This presentation examines the transformative potential of High-Speed Directed-Energy Deposition, in particular, Ponticon’s 3D Dynamic Material Deposition (3DMD) technique for next-generation rocket-propulsion hardware. By integrating 3DMD directly into the production line for combustion liners and thrust chambers, manufacturers shift from serial, labor-intensive fabrication to a digitally driven, hybrid, high-volume workflow that couples additive build speed with subtractive finish accuracy.
Unlike conventional approaches that require a separate interlayer, 3DMD can weld a corrosion-resistant superalloy such as Inconel directly onto a high-conductivity copper liner in a single pass and, critically, it can also deposit highly reflective materials like pure copper itself, something ordinary laser processes struggle to achieve. Eliminating the interface material removes brazing, reduces consumables, and prevents metallurgical mismatch at the hot-gas wall. The carefully shaped laser beam maintains a narrow, stable melt pool, keeping thermal gradients low enough to forgo full post-print heat treatments and shrinking lead times from months to days.
High deposition rates pair with sub-millimetre dimensional tolerance and distortion below 0.2 %, delivering near-net-shape parts that need only light machining. The same tool-path intelligence that builds jacketed chambers can also produce expansion nozzles, regenerative-cooled nozzle extensions, or localized repairs on heritage hardware—providing a single platform for both new production and life-extension.
Taken together, high-speed DED-LB via 3DMD enables faster, cleaner, and more versatile manufacturing, positioning aerospace firms to iterate propulsion designs rapidly, cut cycle cost, and meet the growing cadence of commercial launch.
Keywords
- 3D Dynamic Material Deposition
- Aerospace
- Graded Materials, Copper Am
- High-Speed Directed Energy Deposition
- In Situ Coating